홈앤서비스 SK BROADBAND

chap.Ⅰ 한국건축사 기본이론 1

제1강. 오리엔테이션 및 시대개요 ·································· 3

01. 한국건축사 교과서 소개 ······································ 5
02. 오리엔테이션 ··········································· 6
03. 한국건축사 개요 및 시대 분류 ·································· 7
04. 문화유산 분포도 ·········································· 10

제2강. 도성건축의 개요 ······································· 11

01. 도성건축의 정의 ·········································· 13
02. 도성건축의 배경이론 ······································· 14

제3강. 시대별 도성 건축 ····································· 17

01. 태동기의 도성 ··········································· 19
02. 고대사회의 도성: 고구려 ····································· 21
[임류각 지반(지정)] ······································ 24
02. 고대사회의 도성: 백제 ······································ 25
[부엽공법(敷葉?法)]: 나뭇가지깔기 공법 ····························· 27
02. 고대사회의 도성: 신라 ······································ 29
02. 고대사회의 도성: 발해 ······································ 30
03. 중세사회의 도성: 고려 ······································ 32

제4강. 고대사회의 궁궐건축 ····································· 37

01. 궁궐의 정의 및 조형 원리 ···································· 40
02. 고구려의 궁궐 ··········································· 41
03. 백제의 궁궐 ············································ 41
04. 고신라~통일신라의 궁궐 ····································· 42
[시대별 건축 주관관청] ····································· 43
05. 발해의 궁궐 ············································ 44

제5강. 중세사회의 궁궐건축 ····································· 45

01. 고려시대의 궁궐 ·········································· 48
[고려의 행정구역] [회경전 건물터] ································ 49
02. 조선시대의 궁궐 ·········································· 50
[경회루] [근정문] ········································ 52
[강녕전](침전) ·········································· 53
[사정전, 천추전, 만춘전](편전) ·································· 54
【경복궁 자경전 십장생 굴뚝(景福宮慈慶殿 ??? : 1888년 건립, 보물 제810호)】······ 55
【편전의 구조】········································· 63
【조선 5대 궁궐의 특징】···································· 64

제6~7강. 고대사회의 불교건축 ··································· 67

01. 고대삼국의 불교 수용 ······································· 70
02. 고구려의 불교 건축사 ······································· 71
[오성좌(五星座)][아스카지(??寺, 비조사)] ··························· 73
03. 백제의 불교 건축사 ········································ 74
[?本 사천왕사(四天王寺, 시텐노지)][?本 법륭사(호오류우지, 法隆寺)] [호류지(법륭사 法隆寺) 금당
및 5층탑] ············································ 75
[와적기단] ············································ 77
04. 고신라의 불교 건축사 ······································· 84
05. 통일신라 불교 건축사의 영향 ··································· 88
06. 통일신라(7~8C, 신라중대)의 불교 건축사 ···························· 89
【불국사 석축의 종류 및 특징】································· 94
【불국사 범영루】········································ 95
【석탑의 부재 명칭】······································· 100
[불국사 3층석탑] ········································ 101
[탑신의 통재화 경향] ······································ 101
07. 통일신라(9~10C, 신라하대)의 불교 건축사 ························· 102
[8각원당형 부도] ········································ 105
[석종형 부도] ········································· 105
【통일신라 석탑의 변화】····································· 106
08. 발해의 불교 건축사 ······································ 108

제8강. 중세/근세 사회의 불교건축 ································ 109

01. 고려전기의 불교 건축사 ····································· 112
02. 고려후기의 불교 건축사 ····································· 118
03. 조선초기의 불교 건축사 ····································· 126
[조선의 시대구분] [사찰의 삼중문제도] [불전의 명칭] ····················· 126
【무위사 극락(보)전】 1430 ·································· 128
04. 조선중기의 불교 건축사 ····································· 130
[감주/이주, 충량] ········································ 132
[사찰의 장식화 경향] ······································ 133
[중정형 가람] ········································· 133
【여수 흥국사 대웅전】 1624재건 ······························· 134
05 조선후기의 불교 건축사 ····································· 136
【대방(.房)】·········································· 136
【시대별 건축장인의 주체 변화】【조선후기 건축장인의 주체.. 변화】················ 138
【건축장인 우두머리의 명칭 및 신분(위상)의 변화】······················· 140
【장식기와】【잡상】······································· 142

제9강. 관아/객사/문묘/향교 건축 ································ 143

01. 관아의 정의 ·········································· 145
【궐내각사와 궐외각사】····································· 146
02. 고대시대의 관아 건축 ····································· 147
03. 중세시대의 관아 건축 ····································· 148
[읍성의 구조] [18C후~ : 장시의 발달] ···························· 149
【감영과 동헌의 구조】···································· 151
04. 객사 건축 ··········································· 152
05. 문묘 건축 ··········································· 154
【개성 문묘(성균관) 배치도】【서울 문묘(성균관) 배치도】····················· 156
【서울 문묘】·········································· 157
06. 향교 건축 ··········································· 160
[향교와 서원의 배치구조] ··································· 161
【향교의 배치 유형별 분류】·································· 164

제10강. 관방건축 ········································ 165

01. 관방(關防) 건축의 규모 및 분포 ································ 167
02. 관방 건축의 태동 ······································· 168
03. 고대시대의 관방 건축 ····································· 168
04. 중세시대의 관방 건축 ····································· 172
【한양도성 축성방식의 변천 : 서울 한양도성 안내판】······················ 173
【한성(한양)】【수원 화성】··································· 175
【수원 화성의 옹성】······································· 178
【주요 성곽의 특징】······································· 179
05. 산성의 입지조건 ········································· 180
【근세 도시의 성장】······································· 181

제11강. 서원건축 ········································ 183

01. 서원의 유래 및 배경 ······································ 186
[백운동서원(소수서원)] [남계서원] ······························ 187
02. 서원 건축의 원리 ······································· 188
03. 서원 건축의 사례 ······································· 190
【도산서당】·········································· 191
[옥산서원] [필암서원] ····································· 193
[도동서원 배치도 및 중정당] ································· 194
【 한국의 서원(유네스코 세계유산)】······························ 196

제12강. 주거건축(태동기~고대) ·································· 197

01. 태동기의 주거 건축 ······································ 200
[부여 송국리] [울산(울주) 검단리] [경기 파주 교하리 유적] [경기 여주 흔암리 유적]
[평북 공귀리 유적] [함북 회령군 오동 유적] ························· 203
【난방방식의 변천】······································· 204
【凸(철)자형, 呂(여)자형(철기)】································ 207
【고상식】 : 청동기 발생, 철기 확산 【대벽(?壁) 건물】······················ 209
02. 고대건축기의 주거 건축 ····································· 212
[몽촌토성 쪽구들] [부소산성 수혈주거지] ···························· 212
[안학3호분(동수묘)] [쌍영총] [집안현 동대자 주택 유적] ··················· 213
【삼국사기 옥사조(屋舍條)】··································· 215

제13강. 주거건축(중세) ····································· 217

01. 고려시대 주거 건축 ······································ 220
[채분화와 칸분화] [욱실과 양청] [풍수지리설] [온돌] ······················ 221
02. 조선시대 주거 건축 ······································ 222
【아산 맹씨행단】【조선의 가사제한】······························ 223
[형국론] [양동 서백당] [하회마을 양진당] ··························· 227
【16~17C 정자건축】····································· 228
【보길도 윤선도 원림】······································ 230
【세연지의 지안형태 그리고 ‘오입삼출(五?三出)’과 ‘고입저출(??低出)】············· 232
【경주 양동마을】········································ 233
【경주 양동마을 향단】······································ 236

제14강. 주거건축(중세) ····································· 239

01. 조선시대 주거 건축(~계속) ·································· 242
[거주지 4조건] [씨족마을의 배치] [주택의 구조] ······················· 243
【20C초(일제강점기) 조선 민가 건축】······························ 247
【씨족마을(동족마을, 동성마을, 집성촌, 문중마을)】······················· 249
【양택삼요(陽宅三要)】····································· 252
【지역별 민가의 구조】【제주 민가】······························· 253
【제주 민가의 특징】······································· 254
【조선 중·후기의 상류층 가옥】·································· 258
【경주 양동 독락당】······································· 264
【창덕궁 낙선재 일원(Nakseonjae Complex)】························ 270
【창덕궁 연경당】········································ 272

제15강. 능/원/묘, 사직, 정원 건축 ································ 275

01. 능/원/묘 ············································· 278
【고대사회의 무덤】······································· 280
【고구려 고분 벽화】······································· 283
【신라의 무덤】········································· 284
【조선왕릉의 분포】······································· 287
【조선 왕릉과 대한제국 황제릉의 기본 구성】·························· 288
【정자각(丁字閣)】······································· 290
【일자각(?字閣 or ?字閣)】 : 홍릉, 유릉 ··························· 291
【시대별 왕릉의 특징】······································ 292
【조선왕릉의 종류】······································· 294
【조선 사대부의 묘제】······································ 295
【종묘의 연혁(沿?)】······································ 297
【종묘 영녕전(永寧殿)】····································· 302
【종묘 정전(正殿)】······································· 303
【관왕묘】··········································· 304
【왕실사당】·········································· 306
【전주 조경단】········································· 309
02. 사직(社稷) ············································ 310
03. 정원 건축 ··········································· 314
【식석, 석함(괴석대) vs. 소전대, 예감】····························· 315
【조선의 정원 주관 관청】【차경(借景), 누정(樓亭) 그리고 누정의 경관처리기법】········ 317
【경주월지, 경주동궁】····································· 319
【연지와 중도】········································· 320

제16강. 고구려 고분 ······································· 321

01. 고구려 고분 사례 ······································· 323
02. 고구려 고분의 비교 분석 ··································· 336

제17강. 근대건축 ········································ 337

01. 개화기의 근대 건축(1876~1905) ······························· 341
[덕수궁(경운궁)내 건물] ···································· 354
【덕수궁】··········································· 356
【19세기말 이후 서양 건축양식의 국내유입과정에서 표출된 한계점】··············· 358
【벽돌(조적조)의 연혁 및 구조】································ 361
【19세기~20세기 초에 활동한 건축장인】··························· 364
02. 한일강제병합(경술국치 1910) 전후의 근대 건축(1906~1925) ·············· 366
【조선총독부청사와 경성부청(舊서울시청)】···························· 370
【1920년대 후반 이후 한식 철도역사와 서양식 철도역사】···················· 371
03. 식민 지배하의 근대 건축(1923~1945) ···························· 374
【한국의 근대 건축가와 근대 건축물】····························· 377
【일제강점기의 근대건축, 교육기관, 건축잡지】·························· 380
【일제강점기의 근대건축】··································· 381
【시대별 건축 주관관청】····································· 386

chap.Ⅱ 기타 387

제1강. 목조건물의 부재명칭 ···································· 389

01. 도리집의 부재 명칭 ······································ 392
02. 익공 가구의 부재 명칭 ····································· 396
03. 주심포 가구의 부재 명칭 ··································· 397
04. 다포 가구의 부재 명칭 ····································· 398

제2강. 목조건물의 특징 ····································· 399

01. 고려 시대 ··········································· 402
【봉정사극락전, 부석사무량수전, 수덕사대웅전의 비교】····················· 409
02. 조선 초기 ··········································· 412
03. 조선 중기 ··········································· 424
04. 조선 후기 ··········································· 432
【도랑주】【비대칭 구조】····································· 434
05. 중요사항 ············································· 437
06. 치목기법 ············································· 438

제3강. 단청 ············································ 441

제4강. 기타(1) ·········································· 457

01. 척도(용척, scale) ········································ 460
02. 통일신라 탑 ·········································· 464
03. 고려 탑 ············································· 466
04. 첨성대 ············································· 468
05. 주심포계의 부재명칭 ······································· 470
06. 다포계의 부재명칭 ········································ 471
07. 익공계의 부재명칭 ········································ 472
08. 포의 조립 ··········································· 473
09. 깍기기법(치목기법) ······································· 474
10. 쌍창(겹창)의 구조 ········································ 476
11. 주두의 변천 ·········································· 476
12. 축성방법(토성) ·········································· 477
13. 외기(도리) ············································ 477
14. 익공 ·············································· 478
15. 낙양 ·············································· 479
16. 귀틀마루(우물마루) ······································· 480

제5강. 기타(2) ·········································· 483

01. 강회피기 ············································· 486
02. 목재연륜연대측정법 ······································ 487
03. 귀솟음 ············································· 488
04. 안쏠림 ············································· 489
05. 주장첨차 ············································· 490
06. 박공과 서까래의 결구 ····································· 490
07. 회첨 ·············································· 491
08. 절병통(모임지붕) ········································ 492
09. 양성바름 ············································· 492
10. 초가지붕 ············································· 493
11. 너와지붕 ············································· 493
12. 목조계단 ············································· 494
13. 헌함(난간마루) ·········································· 494
14. 쪽매이음 ············································· 495
15. 계자난간 ············································· 497
16. 기둥의 종류 ·········································· 497
17. 평사량가 ············································· 498
18. 팔작지붕과 맞배지붕의 구조 ··································· 498
19. 집부사 ············································· 499
20. 귀서까래의 구조 ········································· 500
21. 선자연의 작도 ········································· 500
22. 추녀곡 ············································· 502
23. 멍에창방과 연두창방 ······································· 503
24. 상투기둥 ············································· 504
25. 부뚜막 아궁이 ········································· 505
26. 함실 아궁이 ·········································· 505
27. 아궁이 후렁이 ········································· 505
28. 구들의 시공 ·········································· 506
29. 명동성당의 구조(2020년도 한국건축구조 문제4 관련) ···················· 510

제6강. 기타(3) ·········································· 511

01. 소로 ·············································· 514
02. 모임지붕 ············································· 516
03. 해인사 장경판전 ········································· 518
04. 홍살문의 구조 ········································· 520
05. 포작(첨차수) ··········································· 521
06. 20C초(일제강점기) 조선 민가 건축 ······························ 522
07. 감주법(減柱法)과 이주법(移柱法) ······························· 524
08. 양택론(陽宅論)과 공(?)자 평면 ································· 526
09. 판대공의 결구 ········································· 527
10. 고미반자 ············································· 528
11. 법주사 팔상전 ········································· 529
12. 내진원주(內診圓柱), 외진방주(外陣?柱) ···························· 532
13. 비대칭 구조 ·········································· 536
14. 석교(?橋) ············································ 538
15. 장곡사 상대웅전 ········································· 540
16. 행공(첨차) ············································ 542

제7강. 고식(古式)의 정리 ···································· 545

chap.Ⅲ 익공구조 571

01. 익공구조의 시공 ········································· 573
02. 부재의 결구 및 사면도 ····································· 581